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Showing posts with label Medical Ethics. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Medical Ethics. Show all posts

Patient Safety WHO

THE PATIENT SAFETY FRIENDLY HOSPITAL INITIATIVE INTRODUCTION

Patient safety : Patient safety is a global health concern as it affects patient in all health care settings whether developed or developing.
Various research studies have shown that an estimated average of 10 percent of all inpatient admission result in a degree of unintended patient harm.
It is estimated that up to 75 percent of these cases in health care delivery can be preventable.

What is Patient safety friendly hospital initiative ?

The initiative involves the implementation of a set of patient safety standards in hospitals.
Abidance by such standards ensures that patient safety is of it most priority and is observed by facilities of staff for achievement of best practices.
The initiative has been pilot tested in 7 countries of the region ( Egypt , Jordon, Morocco,Pakistan , Sudan , Tunisia, Yemen) and experts have been trained to conduct assessment.

What is the purpose of Patient Safety standard ?

Patient Safety standard will provide a frame work for hospitals.


  • It will deliver safer patient care by assessing hospitals.
  • It will help to build capacity of staff regarding patient safety and involving consumers in improving health care safety.


What is Patient Safety Friendly Hospital Assessment and what are its benefits?

its a mechanism developed to assess patient safety hospitals. The assessment is conducted through an external measurement based evolution. It is voluntary for the moment WHO/EMRO regional Adviser Group on patient safety is the primary assessment team for PSFHA.
The benefits if PSFHA include the hospitals would demonstrate their commitment and accountability regarding patient safety to the public.

What is the not of WHO in supporting of Patient Safety Hospital Initiative ?

PSFHI is a WHO initiative arrived at assembling institutions with in countries to launch a comprehensive patient safety program.
Ultimately it is hoped that this initiative will be owned by the institutions and ministries of health.

What are the patient safety standards and how are they organized ?

Patient safety standards are a set of requirement that are critical for the establishment of a patient program at hospital level.
They are organized under five domains each domains in formed of a number of standards.
There are 24 sub domains and for each sub domains a set of standards is utilized to determine complain with the standards.


  • Triage Centre
  • Chanel of Communications
  • hand hygiene 
  • Concert before any procedure
  • Decontamination of the instruments
  • Comments registrars


SOP Standard operating procedure.

Abortions in China


China’s One Baby Law of 1979

It is a law where each family of China is allowed only one child to raise.

The Chinese government set this law due to the rising population of China.


WHY ABORTION SHOULD BE LEGALISED IN THE WORLD???

1. If the mother is going to die
2. Incest
3. Inability to support or care for a child
4. Rape
5. The mother has AIDS or HIV or HPV or whatever and gives it to the baby
6. Its the women's body so her choice
7. To end an unwanted pregnancy.
To prevent the birth of a child with birth defects or severe medical problems


OUTCOMES OF ONE BABY POLICY AND LEGALISED ABORTIONS IN CHINA

Do People feel this law really works ???
Is it a good way to get rid of high population rates???
Do this policy give birth to other crimes???


WHAT STATISTICS SAY

20 MILLION BIRTHS/ YEAR

‘’DAILY CHINA’’REPORTS
13 MILLION ABORTIONS/YEAR

10% GENDER BASED ABORTIONS

Forced Abortions (statistics N/A)


13,000,000 Abortions/Year


CAN YOU HANDLE THE REALITY????



The government recently forced 10,000 people in southern China into sterilization, which means that those women wont be able to get pregnant.



Sex-selective Abortions

Many families want a male child instead of a women because men would carry on their family name since when a couple gets married, the female accepts her husband’s last name.
It is also because when women get married they are usually required to give money to the husband as a gift.

1.Statistics show that about 24 million Chinese men of marrying age will be unable to find a bride by the end of this decade.

2.The one-baby law has made irregular gender ratios. In some areas, there are up to 168 males for every 100 females.

3.Some authorities fear that men who are unable to find a women to marry will turn towards crime, war, prostitution, and kidnapping of women.


Post-Abortion Syndrome

Symptoms:

Depression

Feelings of despair or loss

Suicidal thoughts

Eating Disorders, drug and alcohol abuse, etc.




Presentations: